NATURAL SEDIMENTATION OF HEAVY METALS IN TEXTILE PLANTS, USING e-ETP

(ELECTRO COAGULATION/ELECTRO OXIDATION)

 Dispersible wastes Highly dispersed or mixed with other wastes: Waste water Hard-To-Treat Wastes Resist treatment Contain non biodegradable or inorganic Cannot be removed by biological processes High- Volume Wastes High-volume wastes in textiles include wash water, alkaline wastes, warp sizes Hazardous or Toxic Wastes Subgroup of hard-to-treat wastes. Metals, chlorinated solvents, non degradable surfactants Dispersible wastes Highly dispersed or mixed with other wastes: Waste water Hard-To-Treat Wastes Resist treatment Contain non bio degradable or inorganic Cannot be removed by biological processes High- Volume Wastes High-volume wastes in textiles include wash water, alkaline wastes, warp sizes Hazardous or Toxic Wastes Subgroup of hard-to-treat wastes. Metals, chlorinated solvents, non degradable surfactants 6 General Waste Categorization

Acute ToxicityAcute Toxicity Single or multiple exposures in a short space of time (usually less than 24 hours). Acute Toxicity of Textile Dyes Skin Irritation Vomit Diarrhea Reactive dyes can cause respiratory or skin sensitisation problems in plant workers who manufacture the dyes and textile workers Reactive Dyes + Human Serum Albumin [HSA] Dye-HSA conjugate, which acts as an antigen. The antigen produces specific immunoglobulin E (IgE) and, through the release of chemicals such as histamine, causes allergic reactions Single or multiple exposures in a short space of time (usually less than 24 hours).

Acute Toxicity of Textile Dyes Skin Irritation Vomit Diarrhea Reactive dyes can cause respiratory or skin sensitisation problems in plant workers who manufacture the dyes and textile workers Reactive Dyes + Human Serum Albumin [HSA] Dye-HSA conjugate, which acts as an antigen. The antigen produces specific immunoglobulin E (IgE) and, through the release of chemicals such as histamine, causes allergic reactions 7 ToxicityToxicity